Had a lot of interest and many great comments emailed in from people who read Part 1 (below) of this topic.
Today I continue with Part 2, and it’s very timely as we begin the New Year and make our New Year’s resolutions.
We left Part 1 asking: “How do you overcome those natural (unprofitable) instincts?”
Like many things in life, the answer is simple, but that is not too be confused with it being easy. In fact, it may be one of the most challenging things you ever do … if you actually do it …
… but most of you WON’T do it.
I don’t say that to be mean. It’s simply the truth. And it reflects one of the most basic success principles that applies to all areas of life:
“Successful people do what unsuccessful people are unwilling to do.”
By the way, notice that the saying isn’t what they “CAN’T” do, but rather what they are “UNWILLING” to do!
So, what is it that unsuccessful people are unwilling to do when it comes to trading?
I almost hate to tell you.
It’s not the answer you want to hear.
It’s not what you’d suspect.
It’s not glamorous.
It’s not exciting.
It’s not fun.
Gosh, I guess those are the reasons that most people are unwilling to do it!
OK, I’m know I’m getting long-winded without revealing the “secret.” I guess I’m doing that because as soon as I mention it I’ll lose 95% of you who will either …
- say “I already knew that”
- not believe it’s as critical as it really is
- hear the answer and then look for a more exciting one somewhere else.
But that’s pretty much the point, isn’t it.
There really isn’t any big, dramatic reveal about how to succeed in trading.
You’ve already heard what it takes. Most traders have just chosen to ignore it, or not believe it.
But for the courtesy’s sake, I guess I’ll spill it.
The #1 thing that helped me more than anything else … where it counts … in making profits is:
Keeping a disciplined trading log!
That’s it.
Here’s what didn’t matter much:
- Which market I traded
- Which time interval I used
- Which indicators I used
- Which moving averages were on my charts
- Whose newsletters I subscribed to
What’s ironic, and sad, is that most every trading course I bought encouraged me to keep a trading journal to log every trade I took … but I didn’t do it.
Why?
Frankly, I didn’t really think about it that much. I just figured that I would know if the method of the course was working or not because I’d be making money!
Often I would start keeping a log of my trades, but it became cumbersome and I honestly couldn’t see how keeping a record of my trades would make a difference in my profits.
I believed the trading methodology either worked or it didn’t, and me keeping a log wasn’t going to affect my profitability.
I WAS DEAD WRONG!
What I didn’t realize was that the human element is a huge variable. Way more than I imagined. Way, way, way more!
When I finally did start keeping a perfect, disciplined log of every trade I was absolutely shocked to see that I actually wasn’t trading the methodology faithfully. I made little exceptions here and there, I got in and out of trades a little differently based on something I saw or a hope or a fear or based on a rule or pattern I learned from a different trading course.
Bottom line – my trading was chaotic.
Part of this was because I had no psychological tolerance for even small draw-downs. If I lost money for a day or 2 or 3 … I thought the method was junk, so I would try to “tweak” it and make it better.
I always thought I could make everyone else’s method better. Not sure why I thought that since I wasn’t a successful trader at that point. I was unjustifiably arrogant!
Just keeping a log of all your trades is not really going to change your profitability of course. The log must be used as a tool to make you profitable. You must learn how to analyze the log.
A couple keys in the analysis are:
- Use the log as a mirror – face your series of consistent losers. We naturally tend to avoid looking at them, but the more you face them, over a long period of time, the more you will begin to distrust your own trading instincts. Remember, those instincts are the “herd” instincts of mass psychology (see Part 1), so by learning to distrust them, you are training your mind to think differently than the masses. But this only occurs when you prove to your brain, through massive repetition of facing the losses, that it’s natural behavior with regard to the markets is WRONG, WRONG WRONG!
- Catalog your mistakes. Amateurs make the same mistakes over and over. Amazingly, this goes on year after year after year! Although they have a general awareness of their destructive behaviors, they are not aware of how pervasive those behaviors are in their trading. The truth is, those destructive patterns actually characterize their trading style, and they do not see that at all. The way to break this pattern is to confront it. Hold the mirror of the log up and see with your own eyes that you are making the same mistakes over and over and over.
Here’s a key insight for you:
- Amateur traders are always looking for ways to make more money.
- Professional traders are always looking for ways to make fewer mistakes.
In my trading course I provide the same trading log that I personally use. But that’s not enough. I also provide them with an initial list of the “7 Deadly Sins.” These are the most common mistakes that traders make. That will get them started, but then I encourage them to add to the list the mistakes they find themselves making over and over until they develop their own customized list.
In the log, there’s a spot to indicate which of the Deadly Sins they committed on every trade.
At the end of the week, students transfer their mistakes (“sins”) from the daily logs onto a weekly log where they can see all mistakes from the entire week on one sheet of paper.
Then they calculate how much money they made that week … and how much money they would have made if they simply avoided making those mistakes.
2 things jump off the paper:
- They are absolutely blown away by how many mistakes (“sins,” trading rules broken) they made over the course of a week. The comment I hear over and over is: “I had a vague idea I was making some mistakes, but I had no idea I was doing them so consistently! I must be crazy!”
- They see the numbers in dollars and sense – if they did nothing other than avoid making the mistakes, they would instantly be a profitable trader making very, very good money!
Which brings me to one of my favorite trading axioms:
“Successful Trading is Simply a Matter of Not Making Mistakes.”
So if you’re going to make a New Years resolution for 2008, I’d encourage you to resolve to make a list of the most common trading sins, then commit yourself to the unglamourous discipline of logging every trade and documenting every mistake and committing to the process of systematically cutting them out of your trading behavior.
It’s not fun, and most traders won’t do it in a consistent, methodical and disciplined manner. But if you do it, that’s exactly what will set YOU apart from the masses!
.
baz says
Sound advice.I think the terms,natural or unnatural could be debated and are probably irrelevant.For example, you could say its unnatural to trade badly and not correct your mistakes.I think its Einstein who said its insanity to continually do the same thing over and over and hope for a different outcome. I think its natural that you would want to evolve,learn and profit,to be a good trader.You might feel unnatural but thats only natural. happy new year baz
Dave says
Barry,
First of all I would llke to thank you for posting this. It makes sense, perfectly good sense! I think I will start taking screenshots of my trades, or even use Camtasia to capture the trade in action from entry to exit. Placing these in a folder and then reviewing them might be a great idea. Thanks again. Would it be possible for you to post an example of a trading log?
Dave
Doug says
Hi Barry,
These last two articles have been music to my ears and encouragement to my soul. I have tried to say something similar along the lines that the precess of learning to trade is teaching me more about doing life. Learning more about how others think differently yet that doesn’t make it right or wrong. I am resposible to recognise where I’m coming from and planning the way I want to go. Most people don’t seem to get it.
Mike says
Great article. I know I need to be more disciplined in my trading by keeping a journal, but sloth and arrogance have kept me from doing it. This article was a kick in the pants to start this necessary habit again.
Ronny Rabe says
It is a quite interesting post but quite difficult to understand for me –